Research Interests

I study how adversaries move from hostility to peaceful, and potentially friendly, relations, with a focus on how they use public diplomacy tools and confront legacies of political violence.

Education

MS, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, 2023

Double MSc, London School of Economics and Political Science & Peking University, 2021

LLB, China University of Political Science and Law, 2019

Recent Publications

Political Apologies in International Relations (with Paul F. Diehl). Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Politics, 2025.